The 34th

9,20/1

Broadway Cinematheque

French Cinepanorama

 Screening Schedules

 Ticketing information

 Associate Events

Shorts Collection: Desire and Surrealism
         短片系列:慾望與超現實





 

If Cocteau is not the inventor of the experimental cinema he is at least one of the most impactful inspirer and secret godfather of underground cinema. Maya Deren, one of most prominent figures of this movement, revisits the shots of The Blood of a Poet to rip them off of the erotic connotation and recreate the emotions. The same quest for the sense of time obsesses her when in Ritual in Transfigured Time (1945 / 15 mins / B&W/ silent), a woman is coming forward, arms straight like Orpheus and sees in front of her two girls knitting with the stitches of Time. Meditation of Violence (1948 / 12 mins / B&W) explores theme of variation and transformation. Fireworks (1947/ B&W / 20 mins), directed by the avant-garde artist, Kenneth Anger, exemplifies the inspiration found in Cocteau's use of saturated and dazzling white colour when the guy is lighting his cigarette in the white dazzling shirt. Jean Genet's Un Chant d'amour (1950 / 26mins / B&W / silent) is a project commissioned by Jean Cocteau (who is also unaccredited as cinematography), it tells the story of three prisoners who share the same fantasy. It is one of earliest underground films dealing with gay male desire and eroticism in an explicit manner, casting huge influence on both gay cinema and experimental cinema. (total running time: 73 mins)



如果說尚.高克多不是實驗電影的始祖,那麼稱他為這場地下電影運動的教父準不會有錯。美國女前衛電影導演瑪雅.戴倫的作品,很明顯受到尚.高克多影響,她的《時間變形中的儀式》( 1945 / 15 mins / 黑白 / 無聲)便重整了《詩人之血》的影象,減去對慾望的描繪,重新整理了感情,作品中展現的〝時間〞,更是戴倫執迷不悔的成果。她的《沉思暴力》( 1948 / 12 mins / 黑白),則探討了「變易」的主題。《煙花》( 1947 / 20 mins / 黑白)是堅納夫.安格的經典名作,他自導自演遭強暴的過程,當中的點煙的靈感,正好來自尚.高克多的作品。《情歌愛曲》( 1950 / 26mins / 黑白 / 無聲)則是唯一一部由文豪尚.惹內執導的作品,也是由尚.高克多資助及攝影的作品,戲中三名監犯,借助吸煙呼煙的幻象,投射自己對男性胴體的慾望,大膽程度令人咋舌,更大大影響了日後的同志電影與實驗電影創作。全長 73 分鐘。